There are lots of reasons that these court cases never go through a complete trial.
First, the outcomes are predictable. This predictability comes from the fact that 99% of photo infringement cases are straight forward. Typically, the only real question is the award amount. This predicabiliy greatly increases the chance for settlement as there is very little reason for one party to think the outcome will be wildly different than the other party. As long as one party is not drastically over reaching, they settle.
Second and equally important is the fact that almost all copyright cases involving photos can be resolved with a good motion for summary judgment. It is very rare that there are issues of fact that need to be determined at trial by a judge or jury in a photo copyright case.
Third, many judges require that the parties go to court sponsored mediation before trial. The mediators, who are either retired judges or experienced litigators, are very good at getting parties to settle the claims.
First, the outcomes are predictable. This predictability comes from the fact that 99% of photo infringement cases are straight forward. Typically, the only real question is the award amount. This predicabiliy greatly increases the chance for settlement as there is very little reason for one party to think the outcome will be wildly different than the other party. As long as one party is not drastically over reaching, they settle.
Second and equally important is the fact that almost all copyright cases involving photos can be resolved with a good motion for summary judgment. It is very rare that there are issues of fact that need to be determined at trial by a judge or jury in a photo copyright case.
Third, many judges require that the parties go to court sponsored mediation before trial. The mediators, who are either retired judges or experienced litigators, are very good at getting parties to settle the claims.